The countries that trade the most with India

Several countries are top trading countries with India in 2025 and India’s most important trading partners because they do a lot of business with India, have a wide range of goods to trade, and have worked together economically for a long time.

India’s commercial relationships are always changing and different.

People often use trade balance, the strategic nature of traded products and services, and total trade value (the sum of imports and exports) to measure how strong these relationships are.

Important Trade Relationship Highlights

The United States

• India and the US have been trading partners for four years in a row, with commerce between the two countries reaching $131.84 billion in 2024–2025.
• India has a trade surplus with the US. It imports electronics, machinery, and chemicals and exports gems, jewelry, textiles, medicines, and IT services.

Also Read: India – USA Trade Relations in  2025 : A Strong and Growing Economic Partnership

China

• China is still India’s main source of electronics, machinery, and chemicals; therefore, it is an important partner.
• The relationship has a big and growing trade deficit that is predicted to reach $99.2 billion in 2024–2025.

UAE (United Arab Emirates)

• The UAE is an important partner in the Gulf since it trades in oil, jewels, jewelry, and textiles.
• The partnership is supported by strong ties to the diaspora and strategic collaboration.

Russia

• Trade with Russia has declined significantly, especially in the defense and energy industries (coal and oil).
• The growth in imports from Russia shows that India is using more than one source of energy.

Als read: India-Russia Trade Relations in 2025

Saudi Arabia

• Saudi Arabia is important for India’s energy security because it is a major source of crude oil and chemicals.

Singapore

• As a financial and trading center for India, Singapore makes it easier for investments to flow and goods to be re-exported.

The Netherlands, Germany, and the UK

• India sells goods to these European countries, especially in the areas of technology, engineering, and agriculture.

Iraq and Indonesia

• Iraq is a big supply of crude oil, and Indonesia is a big supplier of coal and palm oil.

Also Read: India-Indonesia Trade 2025

Conclusion

The United States, China, and the United Arab Emirates are India’s three biggest trading partners.

The US is also India’s biggest partner overall and the place where it sends the most goods.

Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Russia are some of the energy suppliers that India depends on for commerce.

Other European countries that India depends on for trade include the Netherlands, Germany, and the UK. Some countries, like the US and the Netherlands, have balanced or surplus trade with each other.

Other countries, such as China and Russia, have significant trade deficits with one another.

India has the finest trade relations with countries that work together strategically, many different kinds of commerce, and do a lot of business with each other.

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